Lesson 03

7 initials: d, t, n, l, g, k, h The Pinyin syllables combined by the 7 initials and the 6 simple finals How the tone changes when two third tone syllables appear together

Lesson 02

4 initials: b, p, m, f The Pinyin syllables combined by the 4 initials and the 6 simple finals The tone change of the word “不(bù)”

Lesson 01

7 simple finals: a, o, e, i, u, ü, er 5 tones: 1st tone, 2nd tone, 3rd tone, 4th tone and neutral tone The spelling rules about “i”, “u”, “ü”